{"id":228231,"date":"2024-05-10T15:24:37","date_gmt":"2024-05-10T19:24:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/?p=228231"},"modified":"2024-05-10T15:24:06","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T19:24:06","slug":"see-the-colossal-sunspot-thats-already-caused-major-radio-blackouts-across-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/?p=228231","title":{"rendered":"<h2><b>See the colossal sunspot that\u2019s already caused major radio blackouts across the world<\/b><\/h2>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_228232\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-228232\" class=\"size-full wp-image-228232\" src=\"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-location-500x320-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-location-500x320-1.jpg 500w, http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-location-500x320-1-300x192.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-228232\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image captured by NASA&#8217;s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) spacecraft shows the solar flare from the Sun&#8217;s sunspot at bottom right of star on Thursday ( May 9). SDO observes in different wavelengths to uncover different activity details.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>by StudyFinds Staff<\/p>\n<p>Earth is under the watchful eyes of scientists as a colossal sunspot, approximately 15 times the size of our planet, poses a significant threat to cause widespread disruption. Known as sunspot AR3664, this immense feature spans an astonishing 124,000 miles. The impact of such geomagnetic storms is profound as they can disrupt satellite operations, communications, the electrical power grid, and even navigation systems. Already, there have been reports of radio blackouts across Africa, Europe, and Asia.<\/p>\n<p>Sunspots are darker, cooler areas on the sun\u2019s surface, arising from interactions with the sun\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/earths-magnetic-field-flip\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/earths-magnetic-field-flip\/\">magnetic field<\/a>. These areas are often the origins of solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which are sudden eruptions of magnetic fields and plasma from the sun\u2019s corona.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_1_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-1 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CKLj4szmg4YDFWODywEdvpECgA\">\n<div class=\"default-creative-container\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/static.btloader.com\/safeFrame.html?upapi=true\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_129268\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-129268\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129268\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA-475x475.jpg 475w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Solar-Flare-Photo-by-NASA-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" alt=\"NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory captured this image of a solar flare \u2013 as seen in the bright flash toward the middle of the image \u2013 on May 10, 2024. The image shows a subset of extreme ultraviolet light that highlights the extremely hot material in flares and which is colorized in gold. \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1920\" data-perfmatters-preload=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory captured this image of a solar flare \u2013 as seen in the bright flash toward the middle of the image \u2013 on May 10, 2024. The image shows a subset of extreme ultraviolet light that highlights the extremely hot material in flares and which is colorized in gold. (Credit: NASA\/SDO)<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_2_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-2 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNKm2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_2\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_2\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"8\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory explains that the flare is categorized as an X3.9 flare.\u201d X-class denotes the most intense flares, while the number provides more information about its strength,\u201d the agency writes.<\/p>\n<p>The potential for chaos stems from the sunspot\u2019s ability to emit powerful X-class solar flares, the most intense form of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/solar-flare-sun-radio-blackouts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/solar-flare-sun-radio-blackouts\/\">solar flares<\/a>\u00a0known for their capacity to disturb Earth\u2019s geomagnetic field. According to\u00a0<span class=\"skimlinks-unlinked\">Spaceweather.com<\/span>, these flares have been directing vast amounts of energy and radiation toward our planet. Solar physicist Dr. Keith Strong has been documenting the solar storm on X. A graphic from the NOAA\/SWPC in Boulder show how shortwave radio interference impacted Africa, Europe, Asia, and even parts of Australia. The planet\u2019s western hemisphere avoided this first hit.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_3_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-3 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CMuq1cvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div class=\"ahover\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/robots.txt?upapi=true\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-6\">\n<div id=\"93b7dd52-a8ce-11ed-afa1-0242ac120002:1\" class=\"apscustom\" data-aps-custom-status=\"read\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1788846698522972449&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fstudyfinds.org%2Fsunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites%2F&amp;sessionId=b004faec7bb246fd032a21dbce00d4aad33de446&amp;siteScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-tweet-id=\"1788846698522972449\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC), a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is closely monitoring this activity. They have begun to track a series of solar eruptions since last Wednesday, marking an uptick in the sun\u2019s activity. The SWPC has officially issued a Severe (G4) Geomagnetic Storm Watch for Friday evening, May 10. This warning extends through the weekend as additional solar eruptions are likely to continue affecting Earth.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_4_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-4 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CMyq1cvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div class=\"ahover\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/robots.txt?upapi=true\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201cSpace weather forecasters have issued a Severe (G4) Geomagnetic Storm Watch for the evening of Friday, May 10. Additional solar eruptions could cause geomagnetic storm conditions to persist through the weekend,\u201d reported the SWPC. In a video posted on X, Dr. Strong showed video of an X-ray flare identified as the fourth largest in the current solar cycle.<\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-1\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-1&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1788845479108743258&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fstudyfinds.org%2Fsunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites%2F&amp;sessionId=b004faec7bb246fd032a21dbce00d4aad33de446&amp;siteScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-tweet-id=\"1788845479108743258\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-2\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-2&amp;features=eyJ0ZndfdGltZWxpbmVfbGlzdCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOltdLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X2ZvbGxvd2VyX2NvdW50X3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9iYWNrZW5kIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19yZWZzcmNfc2Vzc2lvbiI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZm9zbnJfc29mdF9pbnRlcnZlbnRpb25zX2VuYWJsZWQiOnsiYnVja2V0Ijoib24iLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X21peGVkX21lZGlhXzE1ODk3Ijp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRyZWF0bWVudCIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZXhwZXJpbWVudHNfY29va2llX2V4cGlyYXRpb24iOnsiYnVja2V0IjoxMjA5NjAwLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X3Nob3dfYmlyZHdhdGNoX3Bpdm90c19lbmFibGVkIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19kdXBsaWNhdGVfc2NyaWJlc190b19zZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdXNlX3Byb2ZpbGVfaW1hZ2Vfc2hhcGVfZW5hYmxlZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdmlkZW9faGxzX2R5bmFtaWNfbWFuaWZlc3RzXzE1MDgyIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRydWVfYml0cmF0ZSIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfbGVnYWN5X3RpbWVsaW5lX3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9mcm9udGVuZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9fQ%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1788939649466966326&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fstudyfinds.org%2Fsunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites%2F&amp;sessionId=b004faec7bb246fd032a21dbce00d4aad33de446&amp;siteScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-tweet-id=\"1788939649466966326\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_5_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-5 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNWm2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_5\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_5\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"3\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Since early Wednesday, this cluster of sunspots has generated several moderate to strong solar flares. \u201cAt least five flares were associated with CMEs that appear to be Earth-directed. SWPC forecasters will monitor NOAA and NASA\u2019s space assets for the onset of a geomagnetic storm,\u201d the center further stated.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the disruptions, geomagnetic storms can also bring about one of nature\u2019s most stunning visual phenomena\u2014the aurora. These brilliant, colorful light shows might be visible to millions of Americans under the right conditions over the weekend. \u201cA severe geomagnetic storm includes the potential\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/best-places-to-see-northern-lights\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/best-places-to-see-northern-lights\/\">for aurora to be seen<\/a>\u00a0as far south as Alabama and Northern California,\u201d noted SWPC.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_6_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-6 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CM6q1cvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div class=\"ahover\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/robots.txt?upapi=true\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_129251\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-129251\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129251 perfmatters-lazy entered pmloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-scaled.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-scaled.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-475x267.jpg 475w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" alt=\"Graphic visualization of NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). \" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" data-src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-scaled.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-475x267.jpg 475w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/NASAs-Solar-Dynamics-Observatory-SDO-spacecraft-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" data-ll-status=\"loaded\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-129251\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graphic visualization of NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). (Credit: NASA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_7_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-7 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNem2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_7\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_7\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"a\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Why do geomagnetic storms create chaos for communication technology?<\/h2>\n<p>Geomagnetic storms are disturbances in Earth\u2019s magnetic field caused by the interaction between the solar wind and our planet\u2019s magnetosphere. The solar wind is a constant stream of charged particles, primarily electrons and protons, that are ejected from the sun\u2019s upper atmosphere. When the sun experiences increased solar activity, such as solar flares or coronal mass ejections, the solar wind can intensify and carry a higher concentration of charged particles toward Earth. This is exactly what\u2019s occuring in the image and video of the X4 flare shared by Dr. Strong.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_8_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-8 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNim2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_8\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_8\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"6\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>When these charged particles reach Earth\u2019s magnetosphere, they interact with the existing magnetic field, causing fluctuations and disturbances. During a geomagnetic storm, the magnetic field can become compressed on the dayside and stretched on the nightside, leading to a series of complex processes that affect Earth\u2019s ionosphere.<\/p>\n<p>The ionosphere is a layer of Earth\u2019s upper atmosphere that is ionized by solar radiation. It plays a crucial role in radio communication, as it reflects and refracts radio waves, enabling long-distance transmission. During a geomagnetic storm, the increased influx of charged particles from the solar wind can cause rapid fluctuations in the ionosphere\u2019s electron density, leading to the radio blackouts and communication disruptions happening throughout the eastern hemisphere.<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_9_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-9 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNmm2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_9\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content_9\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"c\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_129250\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-129250\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129250 perfmatters-lazy entered pmloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated-475x456.jpg 475w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated-768x738.jpg 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"984\" data-src=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated-475x456.jpg 475w, https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Sunspot-isolated-768x738.jpg 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" data-ll-status=\"loaded\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-129250\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image captured by NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) spacecraft shows the solar flare from the Sun\u2019s sunspot on Thursday, March 9th. (Credit: NASA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_10_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-10 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CNqm2Mvmg4YDFSetywEdMvYO3A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0__container__\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_0\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" src=\"https:\/\/4876f86cbc29cbda6143b1b131cff794.safeframe.googlesyndication.com\/safeframe\/1-0-40\/html\/container.html?upapi=true\" name=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" data-is-safeframe=\"true\" aria-label=\"Advertisement\" data-google-container-id=\"b\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"upo-label\">AD<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Scientists say these disruptions occur because the changing electron density alters the propagation of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/aurora-radio-emissions-sun\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/aurora-radio-emissions-sun\/\">radio waves<\/a>\u00a0through the ionosphere. High-frequency (HF) radio communications, which rely on the ionosphere for reflection, are particularly vulnerable to these disturbances. The radio waves may be absorbed, refracted in unexpected ways, or completely blocked, resulting in blackouts or reduced signal quality. Additionally, the increased electron density can cause signal scintillation, leading to rapid fading and distortion of radio signals.<\/p>\n<p>Geomagnetic storms can also affect satellite communications and navigation systems, such as GPS. The fluctuations in the ionosphere can introduce errors in the timing and positioning calculations, reducing the accuracy and reliability of these systems. Even worse, the increased radiation and charged particles associated with geomagnetic storms can potentially damage satellites and their electronic components.<\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-3\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-3&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1788996759093490063&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fstudyfinds.org%2Fsunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites%2F&amp;sessionId=b004faec7bb246fd032a21dbce00d4aad33de446&amp;siteScreenName=studyfindsorg&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-11=\"true\" data-tweet-id=\"1788996759093490063\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"AdThrive_Content_11_desktop\" class=\"adthrive-ad adthrive-content adthrive-content-11 noskim adthrive-ad-cls up-show\" data-google-query-id=\"CLf_x8fmg4YDFWmtywEddPwOeA\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/18190176,22549481015\/AdThrive_Content\/61d346d9037bcc001bcb7ada_1__container__\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>That said, solar storms are nothing new and there have been recent storms that thankfully left the planet unscathed.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.spacechatter.com\/2023\/11\/29\/2024-peak-sunspot-cycle\/\" rel=\"noopener external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/www.spacechatter.com\/2023\/11\/29\/2024-peak-sunspot-cycle\/\">Earlier this year<\/a>, scientists from the Center of Excellence in Space Sciences India at IISER Kolkata predicted that the\u00a0peak of the current sunspot cycle (solar cycle 25) was imminent in the first half of 2024, with a possible extension to September.<\/p>\n<p>___<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/sunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites\/\">https:\/\/studyfinds.org\/sunspot-could-doom-power-grids-satellites\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-228231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=228231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228231\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=228231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=228231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=228231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}