{"id":220702,"date":"2024-03-31T14:43:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T18:43:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/?p=220702"},"modified":"2024-03-31T16:21:53","modified_gmt":"2024-03-31T20:21:53","slug":"why-is-nasa-firing-rockets-into-the-8-april-2024-solar-eclipse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/?p=220702","title":{"rendered":"<h2><b><i>Why is NASA firing rockets into the 8 April 2024 solar eclipse?<\/i><\/b><\/h2>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h3>A large swath of the US will be able to observe a total solar eclipse this year, the last until 2044. NASA is also making the most of the celestial event.<\/h3>\n<p>Greg Heilman | AS<br \/>\nUpdate: Mar 29th, 2024 13:51 EDT<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-220703\" src=\"http:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2024-03-31-at-2.42.39-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"654\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2024-03-31-at-2.42.39-PM.png 654w, https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2024-03-31-at-2.42.39-PM-300x170.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"art__bo is-unfolded\">\n<p class=\"\">Americans across a large swath of the nation will be privy to one of the most spectacular celestial events and many more will\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.as.com\/latest_news\/in-which-us-cities-will-the-april-solar-eclipse-be-best-viewed-n\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/en.as.com\/latest_news\/in-which-us-cities-will-the-april-solar-eclipse-be-best-viewed-n\/\">travel to get a glimpse<\/a>.\u00a0<b>On Monday 8 April, there will be a total solar eclipse and there won\u2019t be another over the US until 2044.<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">NASA doesn\u2019t want to miss the opportunity either but researchers won\u2019t be looking through special glasses or telescopes to observe the astronomical phenomenon.\u00a0<b>The US space agency will launch three rockets into the Moon\u2019s shadow during the solar eclipse.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\">Why is NASA firing rockets into the 8 April 2024 solar eclipse?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\"><b>The path of totality<\/b>, the area where direct light from the sun will be completely blotted out,\u00a0<b>will cross the United States from Texas to New England.<\/b>\u00a0It will last more than twice as long as the 2017 event and the path of totality will be almost twice as wide.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The celestial event will give scientists an opportunity to<b>\u00a0\u201cstudy how Earth\u2019s upper atmosphere is affected when sunlight momentarily dims over a portion of the planet,\u201d<\/b>\u00a0according to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/skywatching\/nasa-to-launch-sounding-rockets-into-moons-shadow-during-solar-eclipse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/skywatching\/nasa-to-launch-sounding-rockets-into-moons-shadow-during-solar-eclipse\/\">NASA<\/a>. Specifically, they will be looking at the disturbances created in the ionosphere, which is the boundary between Earth\u2019s lower atmosphere and the vacuum of space, when the Moon eclipses the Sun.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ext ext-embed\" data-oembed-type=\"twitter\">\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=English_AS&amp;dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1772967773582324017&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Flatest_news%2Fwhy-is-nasa-firing-rockets-into-the-8-april-2024-solar-eclipse-n%2F&amp;sessionId=5d40f30e4472443eb0214f9dcbde89e08b15b960&amp;siteScreenName=English_AS&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"1772967773582324017\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"\">NASA is using three rockets that will act like 15<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\">The US space agency will use three sounding rockets which will themselves,\u00a0<b>each \u201ceject four secondary instruments the size of a two-liter soda bottle,\u201d that will allow researchers to gather similar data as if they had launched 15 rockets.<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The Atmospheric Perturbations around Eclipse Path (APEP) are the same rockets that had previously been used during the October 2023 annular solar eclipse.\u00a0<b>They were successfully recovered from White Sands Test Facility in New Mexico and refurbished for this latest mission led by Aroh Barjatya<\/b>, a professor of engineering physics at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Florida.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>The rockets will be launched at three different times from NASA\u2019s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia.<\/b>\u00a0The first will take off 45 minutes before the peak local eclipse, another during it, and then a final one 45 minutes after the peak local eclipse. The intervals are important according to NASA\u00a0<b>in order to \u201ccollect data on how the Sun\u2019s sudden disappearance affects the ionosphere, creating disturbances that have the potential to interfere with our communications.\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u201cUnderstanding the ionosphere and developing models to help us predict disturbances is\u00a0<b>crucial to making sure our increasingly communication-dependent world operates smoothly<\/b>,\u201d said Barjatya.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Several teams across the US will be using other means to take measurements of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/earth\/10-things-to-know-about-the-ionosphere\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/earth\/10-things-to-know-about-the-ionosphere\">ionosphere<\/a>\u00a0during the solar eclipse. Together, with the data from the sounding rockets,\u00a0<b>it will aid in providing the pieces of the puzzle needed to create a more complete picture of ionospheric dynamics.<\/b><\/p>\n<div class=\"ext ext-embed\" data-oembed-type=\"twitter\">\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-1\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=English_AS&amp;dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-1&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1771200386436653442&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fen.as.com%2Flatest_news%2Fwhy-is-nasa-firing-rockets-into-the-8-april-2024-solar-eclipse-n%2F&amp;sessionId=5d40f30e4472443eb0214f9dcbde89e08b15b960&amp;siteScreenName=English_AS&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"1771200386436653442\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h3>What are sounding rockets?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/soundingrockets\/overview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/soundingrockets\/overview\/\">Sounding rockets<\/a>\u00a0can be ideal for carrying out scientific experiments able to transport scientific instruments into regions of space like the ionosphere, which is between 55 to 310 miles above the ground.\u00a0<b>This region is too low for satellites and parts are too high for weather balloons.<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>The three APEP sounding rockets are expected to reach a maximum altitude of 260 miles.<\/b>\u00a0Typically, this type of rocket spends a short time in space, between 5 and 20 minutes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">For those that want to follow the APEP launches live,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eqzUSLUAGE0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eqzUSLUAGE0\">NASA\u2019s Wallops\u2019 official YouTube page<\/a>\u00a0will live stream them as well as\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/go.nasa.gov\/Eclipse2024Live\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mrf-link=\"http:\/\/go.nasa.gov\/Eclipse2024Live\">NASA\u2019s official broadcast of the total solar eclipse<\/a>.\u00a0<b>You can also see them in person at the NASA Wallops Flight Facility Visitor Center from 1pm to 4pm ET on Monday 8 April 2024.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>___<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/en.as.com\/latest_news\/why-is-nasa-firing-rockets-into-the-8-april-2024-solar-eclipse-n\/\">https:\/\/en.as.com\/latest_news\/why-is-nasa-firing-rockets-into-the-8-april-2024-solar-eclipse-n\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-220702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=220702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220702\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=220702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=220702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=220702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}